Will some money generated by Foxconn leave Wisconsin?

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Wisconsin Economic Development Corp.

Gov. Scott Walker announces a deal in July 2017 with Taiwanese manufacturer Foxconn to build an LCD manufacturing plant in Wisconsin. At far left is Terry Gou, chairman of Foxconn. Matt Flynn, one of Walker’s Democratic challengers for governor, says some of the state’s multi-billion taxpayer investment will flow to out-of-state companies. We check his claim.

Mostly True

As construction crews prepare to break ground on the planned Foxconn manufacturing plant in Mount Pleasant, some in the political arena are questioning where money from the multi-billion dollar project will go.

In a March 23 press release, Wisconsin Democratic gubernatorial candidate Matt Flynn said, “Taxpayer dollars will go to out-of-state businesses when they should go to Wisconsin ones.”

His comments came after Flynn learned that the lead contractors directing construction of the $10 billion LCD manufacturing plant are, in fact, out-of-state companies. Annika Dale, a Flynn campaign staffer, cited a BizTimes article as Flynn’s source.

Will Foxconn incentives flow outside of Wisconsin?

The deal that Wisconsin’s Republican Gov. Scott Walker negotiated with the Taiwanese company involved upwards of $3.2 billion in state subsidies for the project, plus a $408 million upgrade to Interstate 94.

According to the Wisconsin Economic Development Corporation, or WEDC, once the plant is fully operational, Foxconn projects it will spend about $4.26 billion a year on supplies, $1.4 billion of which would be purchased in Wisconsin. According to BizTimes, as of October, 200 companies had offered to supply the manufacturer with a variety of goods, including construction, business services, manufacturing and research.

The Foxconn project is anticipated to generate 11,400 jobs in Wisconsin through supplier companies, some seeking to move their businesses close to the Foxconn campus, according to a company-commissioned report. Those “indirect jobs” are projected to increase Wisconsin’s tax revenue by $41 million annually.

Mark Maley, a spokesman for the WEDC, said, “We think there’s going to be businesses moving to Wisconsin, and yes possibly some in northern Illinois to be as close as possible to Foxconn, but there’s going to plenty of opportunities. Once Foxconn is operational, they’re planning to spend billions of dollars on Wisconsin companies.”

“Just because the facility is located in southern Wisconsin, I suspect that Illinois companies will benefit from this, but the benefit in Wisconsin is going to greatly outweigh any kind of benefit to neighboring states.”

The BizTimes also reported that the lead contracting companies for the $10 billion project are Gilbane Building Co. of Rhode Island, which has ties to previous projects in Wisconsin, and M+W Group, which is based in Germany. The general contractors have set goals of having 60 percent of companies working on the site be Wisconsin-based, as well as having 70 percent of the workers on the plant be Wisconsin residents.

Our rating

Flynn’s comments on the planned project reflect the reality acknowledged even by state officials that at least some if not most of the suppliers to the Foxconn manufacturing plant will be located out of state.

Although the out-of-state project managers have not yet hired the construction companies for the project, their goals for employment show that a good share of the money for construction and jobs also could flow to companies and people outside Wisconsin. Based on these facts, we rate Flynn’s claim that some of the incentives to Foxconn will benefit out-of-state companies as Mostly true.

Sources:
Email, Mark Maley, Wisconsin Economic Development Corp., April 5, 2018
Email, Annika Dale, Forward with Flynn staff, April 6, 2018
Press release, Democratic gubernatorial Candidate Matt Flynn, Scott Walker Misled the Public About the Benefits of the Foxconn Deal, March 23, 2018
Report, Ernst & Young and Baker Tilly, Quantifying Project Flying Eagle’s potential economic impacts in Wisconsin, July 2017
Fact sheet, WEDC, Foxconn in Wisconsin — Wisconn Valley, 2018
BizTimes Milwaukee Business News, Piecing together the Foxconn supply chain, Oct. 2, 2017
BizTimes, M+W Gilbane sets targets for Wisconsin hiring on Foxconn, April 3, 2018
BizTimes, Foxconn selects Gilbane, M+W Group as general contractors, March 20, 2018
TMJ4 Milwaukee, Hundreds gather to learn how to cash in on Foxconn project, April 3, 2018
Memo, Legislative Fiscal Bureau, Potential State and Other Assistance to Foxconn, Jan. 4, 2018

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